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American Gospel: God, the Founding Fathers, and the Making of a Nation

by Jon Meacham

ISBN-10: 9780812976663
ISBN-10: 0-8129-7666-5
ISBN-13: 9780812976663
ISBN-13: 978-0-8129-7666-3
Paperback
2007-03-20
Random House Trade Paperbacks


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Editorials


Product Description
The American Gospel–literally, the good news about America–is that religion shapes our public life without controlling it. In this vivid book, New York Times bestselling author Jon Meacham tells the human story of how the Founding Fathers viewed faith, and how they ultimately created a nation in which belief in God is a matter of choice.

At a time when our country seems divided by extremism, American Gospel draws on the past to offer a new perspective. Meacham re-creates the fascinating history of a nation grappling with religion and politics–from John Winthrop’s “city on a hill” sermon to Thomas Jefferson’s Declaration of Independence; from the Revolution to the Civil War; from a proposed nineteenth-century Christian Amendment to the Constitution to Martin Luther King, Jr.’s call for civil rights; from George Washington to Ronald Reagan.

Debates about religion and politics are often more divisive than illuminating. Secularists point to a “wall of separation between church and state,” while many conservatives act as though the Founding Fathers were apostles in knee britches. As Meacham shows in this brisk narrative, neither extreme has it right. At the heart of the American experiment lies the God of what Benjamin Franklin called “public religion,” a God who invests all human beings with inalienable rights while protecting private religion from government interference. It is a great American balancing act, and it has served us well.

Meacham has written and spoken extensively about religion and politics, and he brings historical authority and a sense of hope to the issue. American Gospel makes it compellingly clear that the nation’s best chance of summoning what Lincoln called “the better angels of our nature” lies in recovering the spirit and sense of the Founding. In looking back, we may find the light to lead us forward.

“In his American Gospel, Jon Meacham provides a refreshingly clear, balanced, and wise historical portrait of religion and American politics at exactly the moment when such fairness and understanding are much needed. Anyone who doubts the relevance of history to our own time has only to read this exceptional book.”–David McCullough, author of 1776

“Jon Meacham has given us an insightful and eloquent account of the spiritual foundation of the early days of the American republic. It is especially instructive reading at a time when the nation is at once engaged in and deeply divided on the question of religion and its place in public life.”–Tom Brokaw, author of The Greatest Generation

“An absorbing narrative full of vivid characters and fresh thinking, American Gospel tells how the Founding Fathers–and their successors–struggled with their own religious and political convictions to work out the basic structure for freedom of religion. For me this book was nonstop reading.”–Elaine Pagels, professor of religion, Princeton University, author of Beyond Belief: The Secret Gospel of Thomas

“Jon Meacham is one of our country’s most brilliant thinkers about religion’s impact on American society. In this scintillating and provocative book, Meacham reveals the often-hidden influence of religious belief on the Founding Fathers and on later generations of American citizens and leaders up to our own. Today, as we argue more strenuously than ever about the proper place of religion in our politics and the rest of American life, Meacham’s important book should serve as the touchstone of the debate.”
–Michael Beschloss, author of The Conquerors

“At a time when faith and freedom seem increasingly polarized, American Gospel recovers our vital center–the middle ground where, historically, religion and public life strike a delicate balance. Well researched, well written, inspiring, and persuasive, this is a welcome addition to the literature.”–Jonathan D. Sarna, Joseph H. & Belle R. Braun Professor of American Jewish History, Brandeis University, author of American Judaism: A History


From the Hardcover edition.

Reviews


Vaguely pluralistic, moderately researched, mostly meatless middle-of-the-road pseudo-philosophical claptrap
Meacham is managing editor of Newsweek, and subsequently it is perhaps not surprising that this reads like nothing so much as an extended news-magazine op-ed piece--vaguely pluralistic, moderately researched, mostly meatless middle-of-the-road pseudo-philosophical claptrap.

Extensive additional quoting and analysis in the end notes appears to be either unneeded padding or undigested parts of the argument that should have been thought through and incorporated in the body of the book.

Excellent narrative on history of public religion in the USA
American Gospel approaches the issue of religion and the state of the USA. The book focuses on some major figures and episodes in the history of the country. This is not exhaustive or comprehensive. The author chooses some topics that he thinks are indicative of the general relationship of religion and state.

He provides insights into the thinking of Founding Fathers Thomas Jefferson, John Adams, James Madison, George Washington, Benjamin Franklin, etc. He quotes their own writings and speeches to convey how they saw religion fitting in the new country. The author uses a wide range of resources that include letters and biographies that provide for me what was new information.

He then looks at some other primary figures such as Woodrow Wilson, Theodore Roosevelt and FDR, Lincoln, JFK, Reagan and Nixon to examine how they viewed religion's place in government and in their lives. He shows how in times of distress such as prior to WWII or during the Civil War, these men turned to religion and enouraged the country to pray.

He discusses the roles of prominent ministers in government. He looks at Billy Graham's relationships with presidents and how other ministers became involved in the political realm.

The author offers a balanced and mostly objective view of religion and public life. He targets both liberal and conservative extremists as being wide of the historical relationship of church and state. The picture he paints is one that lends itself to a moderate and reasoned approach that takes into consideration both sides of the argument. You won't find any other agenda here than to present the true historical account.

The research and narrative are excellent and it offers an educational and enjoyable look at this area of our country's history.

Craig Stephans, author of Shakespeare On Spirituality: Life-Changing Wisdom from Shakespeare's Plays

Brief Summary...Intersting but Ultimately Not a Keeper
It was a semi-interesting read...but coming in at 250 page for 200 years of history??? I think perhaps it's a bit short in that respect. He made some interesting points and overall it was enjoyable, if a bit bland and lacking in a real "point" or conclusion. I'm glad I got this one from the library, because it's not really one I would want to have for my personal library and I can't really see myself needing to refer to it again in the future, or even really recommending it to others. I give it a B-, an interesting summary but it has no real depth.

I wish more people would read or listen to this book
I purchased this audio book because I have a strong interest in the history of The United States and also an interest in the mix of politics and religion. I found the book enlightening, well researched and well written. It really addresses many important issues with how the founders of the U.S. felt about religion and how they expected it would be handled by the government they were creating. It addresses some very touchy issues as well.
People with very hard core views on the subject will probably not find that this book changes their minds, but for those, like me, who seek knowledge on the subject and have not made a strong stand it was very useful. I will listen to it again perhaps even a third time. It's that good and the subject is that complex.

American Gospel
Excellent book if you want to understand the role of religion in America. It helps you understand how separation of church and state has changed and evolved over the years. A great book for a discussion group.


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