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 | | Conservative Welfare State Systems in East Asia by Christian Aspalter ISBN-10: 0275974154 ISBN-10: 0-275-97415-4 ISBN-13: 9780275974152 ISBN-13: 978-0-275-97415-2 Hardcover 2001-09-30 Praeger Publishers Find Lowest Price |
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Product Description Aspalter provides six country studies of the most developed welfare state systems in East Asia-Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, Singapore, Hong Kong, and the People's Republic of China. He applies a political approach to examine the causal determinants of welfare state development, such as: BLhistorical factors BLpolitical systems BLparty systems BLthe politics of legitimization BLthe impact of constitutions BLstate structures BLelections BLsocial movements A common trend in East Asian welfare state politics appears throughout this approach, and Aspalter shows that the welfare state is being extended, not reduced, as is the case in many areas affected by economic globalization. He concludes that social insurance systems are, for the most part, divided into occupational classes. Also, social assistance is highly stigmatized, and, for the most part, guaranteed after means tests. Most importantly, the State shows a strong disapproval of government-financed social welfare policies. This provocative analysis will be of particular interest to scholars, students, and other researchers involved with East Asia and comparative social welfare systems. | ||